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I have this JS ajax GET that returns menus to be used in a view. I wanted to see if there is any more way to write this method. Its a lot of code and just wanted to make sure there is no better way to do this?

 console.log('Processing Login ajax GetMenuLinkList')
 var url = "/login/GetMenuLinkList";
 $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    data: param = "",
    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
    dataType: "json",
    url: url,
     success: function (data, status) {
         console.log(data);
         $('#favoritepagesListBlock').empty();
         $('#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock').empty();
         $('#memberinstitutionBlock').empty();
         $('#orderListBlock').empty();
         var orderShowMore = false;
         var subscriptionShowMore = false;
         $.each(data, function (index, data) {
             switch (data.PageSection) {
                case 1:
                     $('#favoritepagesListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='"+data.Url+"'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                     break;
                 case 2:
                     $('#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                     break;
                 case 3:
                     $('#memberinstitutionBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'><b>" + data.PageName + "</b></a>");
                     break;
                 case 4:
                     $('#orderListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                     orderShowMore = data.ShowMore;
                     break;
                 case 5:
                     $('#subscriptionListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                     subscriptionShowMore = data.ShowMore;
                     break;
             }
         });


         if (orderShowMore = true) {
                 $('#orderListBlock').append("<a class='show-more' href='/home/store/order-history'>View More</a>");
         }
         if (subscriptionShowMore=true) {
                 $('#subscriptionListBlock').append("<a class='show-more' href='/home/store/subscriptions'>View More</a>");
         }


    },
    error: function (request, status, error) {
     //   alert(request.responseText);
    }
});
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2 Answers 2

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First, make your code work. orderShowMore = true is assigning true to orderShowMore - the code in the block after this is inevitably going to get executed. Just go if(orderShowMore).

Second, don't use two variables named data - while scoping may make it unambiguous to the compiler, it's confusing to anyone reading your code. Also, consistent indenting goes a long way.

You really don't need a switch statement there - you're basically repeating almost the same code four or five times. You could assign all the ids to a variable - probably a good idea, since I'm assuming you want to clear $('#subscriptionListBlock') so it doesn't fill up with junk.

This seems like a perfect oppurtunity to use template strings - you're inserting values into a string, this is pretty much what they're made for.

You might actually want to look up the $.ajax docs - You're meant to call with (url, settings) not ({url: url}). Also, if you're not sending any data to the server, cut that out - right now, you're assigning an undeclared variable param to an empty string, which could cause errors if run in strict mode.

Use let and const over var - var allows redeclaration, which can cause problems and make debugging harder.

Final code:

console.log('Processing Login ajax GetMenuLinkList')
let url = "/login/GetMenuLinkList";
const idList = ['#favoritepagesListBlock','#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock','#memberinstitutionBlock','#orderListBlock','#subscriptionListBlock']
$.ajax(url, {
    type: "GET",
    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
    dataType: "json",
    success: function (data, status) {
        console.log(data);
        for(id of idList) $(id).empty();
        let orderShowMore = false;
        let subscriptionShowMore = false;
        for(let item of data){
            $(idList[item.PageSection - 1]).append(`<a class='link-text' href='${item.Url}'>${
                item.PageSection == 3 ?
                `<b>${item.PageName}</b>` :
                iiitem.PageName
            }</a>`);
            if(item.PageSection == 4) orderShowMore = true;
            if(item.PageSection == 5) subscriptionShowMore = true;
        }

        if (orderShowMore) {
            $('#orderListBlock').append("<a class='show-more' href='/home/store/order-history'>View More</a>");
        }
        if (subscriptionShowMore) {
            $('#subscriptionListBlock').append("<a class='show-more' href='/home/store/subscriptions'>View More</a>");
        }
    },
    error: function (request, status, error) {
        //console.log(request.responseText);
    }
});
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  • \$\begingroup\$ idList[data.PageSection - 1]) what is that doing? should it be item ? \$\endgroup\$
    – Jefferson
    Commented Nov 17, 2021 at 12:54
  • \$\begingroup\$ Oops, I misadapted your code. Fixing. \$\endgroup\$
    – emanresu A
    Commented Nov 17, 2021 at 19:00
2
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A short review;

  • You inlined the success function, I would use a properly named function outside of that block

  • This

       $('#favoritepagesListBlock').empty();
       $('#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock').empty();
       $('#memberinstitutionBlock').empty();
       $('#orderListBlock').empty();
    

    can be

       $('#favoritepagesListBlock,#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock,#memberinstitutionBlock,#orderListBlock').empty();
    
  • orderShowMore = data.ShowMore; seems like a bug, I would write orderShowMore = orderShowMore || data.ShowMore; Same thing for subscriptionShowMore

  • Your error handling is empty, you should fix that ;)

  • In production code, your success function should not write to the console

  • You can apply DRY techniques, a lot of the code looks copy pasted, especially this part;

      switch (data.PageSection) {
                  case 1:
                       $('#favoritepagesListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='"+data.Url+"'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                       break;
                   case 2:
                       $('#meetingsanddisclosuresBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                       break;
                   case 3:
                       $('#memberinstitutionBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'><b>" + data.PageName + "</b></a>");
                       break;
                   case 4:
                       $('#orderListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                       orderShowMore = data.ShowMore;
                       break;
                   case 5:
                       $('#subscriptionListBlock').append("<a class='link-text' href='" + data.Url + "'>" + data.PageName + "</a>");
                       subscriptionShowMore = data.ShowMore;
                       break;
               }
    
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