7
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Sonar/FxCop are telling us that we shouldn't use void async methods. That's ok. This is the current implementation:

private async void InitMethod(ServiceControl serviceControl)
{
    if (serviceControl != null)
    {
        await Task.Factory.StartNew(() => serviceControl.Execute());
    }
}

// fire and forget ... calling from a non-async method!
InitMethod(serviceControl);

Is this a good way or how would you refactor this method?

private async Task InitMethod(ServiceControl serviceControl)
{
    if (serviceControl != null)
    {
        await Task.Factory.StartNew(() => serviceControl.Execute());
    }
}

// fire and forget ... calling from a non-async method!
// when calling without Start then VS is complaining about "not awaiting" this method
InitMethod(serviceControl).Start();
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1 Answer 1

22
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Just fire the task without async/await.

private void InitMethod(ServiceControl serviceControl)
{
    if (serviceControl != null)
    {
        Task.Factory.StartNew(() => serviceControl.Execute());
    }
}

In a proper F&F task all exception handling (including a final catch, logging, notifications) is done by the task itself, so you don't need exception handling that async/await provides.

Make the method name reflect what it does. I wouldn't mind a name like FireAndForgetXyz

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8
  • \$\begingroup\$ Oh yes ... that is simple. Typically "can't see the forest for the trees" problem. \$\endgroup\$
    – seveves
    Jan 27, 2016 at 8:34
  • 3
    \$\begingroup\$ @gert-arnold Just be aware of consequences in case of ASP.NET if it is your case. Here is a good article Confusing default scheduler. \$\endgroup\$ Jan 27, 2016 at 9:29
  • \$\begingroup\$ That's a useful addition. A web application should never spawn long-running tasks. (Read, for example, hanselman.com/blog/HowToRunBackgroundTasksInASPNET.aspx). \$\endgroup\$ Jan 27, 2016 at 9:33
  • \$\begingroup\$ In this case we don't have an ASP.NET application but a WPF application. \$\endgroup\$
    – seveves
    Jan 27, 2016 at 11:04
  • \$\begingroup\$ In that case you may want to ensure that the application can't be closed while a task is still running. \$\endgroup\$ Jan 27, 2016 at 11:38

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